1, 3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Size, Share & Industry Analysis, By Application (Polytrimethylene Terephthalate (PTT), Polyurethane (PU), Cleaning Products, Cosmetics, Personal Care, Others)and Regional Forecast, 2026-2034

The global 13-propanediol market size was valued at USD 506.43 million in 2025. The market is projected to grow from USD 556.69 million in 2026 to USD 1186.68 million by 2034, exhibiting a CAGR of 9.92% during the forecast period.

The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market is an important segment within the specialty chemicals and bio-based materials industry, driven by its wide application in polymers, personal care formulations, and industrial solvents. PDO is valued for its chemical stability, low toxicity, and compatibility with sustainable manufacturing processes. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Analysis highlights growing demand from textile fibers, resins, and eco-friendly consumer products. Increasing adoption of bio-based PDO alternatives is reshaping supplier strategies. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Insights indicate strong integration into value chains seeking performance efficiency, environmental compliance, and long-term raw material security.

The United States 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market is characterized by advanced manufacturing infrastructure and strong demand from polymer, cosmetics, and personal care industries. Domestic producers emphasize bio-based PDO to support sustainability objectives and regulatory expectations. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Analysis shows significant usage in polytrimethylene terephthalate fibers and polyurethane systems. U.S. formulators value PDO for its low volatility and formulation flexibility. Strong R&D capabilities and established downstream industries enable continuous innovation. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Outlook in the U.S. reflects stable procurement from industrial and consumer product manufacturers.

Key Findings

Market Size & Growth

• Global market size 2025: USD 506.43 billion
• Global market size 2034: USD 1186.68 billion
• CAGR (2025–2034): 9.92%

Market Share – Regional

• North America: 28%
• Europe: 25%
• Asia-Pacific: 35%
• Middle East & Africa: 12%

Country-Level Shares

• Germany: 7% of Europe’s market
• United Kingdom: 5% of Europe’s market
• Japan:6% of Asia-Pacific market
• China: 15% of Asia-Pacific market

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Latest Trends 

The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Trends reflect a growing shift toward bio-based chemical intermediates across global manufacturing industries. One of the most significant trends is the increasing preference for renewable PDO derived from fermentation processes, which supports sustainability initiatives and reduces dependence on petrochemical feedstocks. Textile and polymer manufacturers are actively integrating PDO into next-generation fibers to improve elasticity, durability, and environmental performance.

Another key trend in the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Growth landscape is rising adoption in personal care and cosmetic formulations. PDO is increasingly replacing traditional glycols due to its superior skin compatibility and humectant properties. Cleaning product manufacturers are also incorporating PDO to enhance solvency while meeting safety regulations.

The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Report highlights increasing collaboration between chemical producers and downstream users to develop customized PDO grades. Supply chain optimization, capacity expansion in Asia-Pacific, and process efficiency improvements further shape the market. These trends collectively strengthen the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Forecast across industrial and consumer applications.

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1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Dynamics

DRIVER

Rising demand for bio-based polymers and sustainable chemicals

The primary driver of 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Growth is the rising global demand for bio-based polymers and sustainable chemical intermediates. PDO plays a critical role in producing polytrimethylene terephthalate fibers, which are widely used in textiles and carpets. Manufacturers favor PDO due to its ability to enhance elasticity and resilience while supporting eco-friendly production. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Analysis indicates increasing integration into polyurethane systems and specialty resins. B2B buyers are under growing pressure to reduce carbon footprints, making PDO an attractive solution. Regulatory support for renewable materials further accelerates adoption across industries.

RESTRAINT

Feedstock availability and production complexity

A major restraint in the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market is the dependency on specific feedstocks and complex production processes. Bio-based PDO production requires consistent availability of renewable raw materials and advanced fermentation technology. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Analysis highlights that fluctuations in feedstock supply can affect production planning and pricing stability. Capital-intensive manufacturing facilities create barriers for new entrants. Additionally, chemical-grade PDO production requires stringent quality controls. These factors limit rapid capacity expansion and act as a restraint despite strong downstream demand.

OPPORTUNITY

Expansion in personal care and green cleaning products

Significant 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Opportunities exist in personal care, cosmetics, and environmentally friendly cleaning products. PDO’s low irritation profile and excellent solvency make it ideal for skincare, haircare, and household formulations. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Research Report highlights growing replacement of petroleum-based glycols. Demand from private-label and premium product manufacturers creates long-term opportunities. As regulatory scrutiny on chemical safety increases, PDO-based formulations offer compliance advantages. This expanding application scope provides new growth avenues for suppliers targeting B2B customers.

CHALLENGE

Price competition from alternative glycols

One of the main challenges in the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market is competition from established glycol alternatives such as propylene glycol and butylene glycol. These substitutes often benefit from lower production costs and widespread availability. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Analysis shows that price-sensitive buyers may hesitate to switch despite PDO’s performance advantages. Educating downstream users on long-term value and sustainability benefits remains a challenge. Balancing cost competitiveness with innovation is critical for market participants.

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Segmentation

add market share analysis shows that the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market is segmented by type and application to meet diverse industrial requirements. Segmentation enables targeted sourcing and formulation strategies for B2B buyers. By type, PDO is categorized based on production origin and grade. By application, it serves polymers, cleaning products, cosmetics, and personal care industries. This structure supports detailed 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Insights and procurement planning.

By Application

Polytrimethylene Terephthalate (PTT): PTT applications account for approximately 30% of the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share, making it the largest application segment. PDO is a critical monomer in the production of PTT fibers. These fibers are valued for elasticity, durability, and resilience. Textile manufacturers use PTT in carpets, apparel, and industrial fabrics. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Analysis highlights growing demand for performance textiles. PTT fibers offer stain resistance and shape retention. B2B buyers focus on consistent polymer performance. Sustainability initiatives support bio-based PDO usage in PTT. Long-term supply agreements are common. Manufacturing scalability drives adoption. Export-oriented textile production strengthens demand. PTT remains a core growth pillar.

Polyurethane (PU): Polyurethane applications represent around 22% of the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Size. PDO enhances flexibility, toughness, and mechanical properties in PU formulations. It is used in foams, coatings, sealants, and adhesives. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Analysis shows stable demand from construction and automotive sectors. PU manufacturers value PDO for formulation versatility. B2B buyers prioritize performance consistency. Industrial applications benefit from chemical durability. Bio-based PU formulations are gaining traction. Supply reliability supports large-scale production. Regulatory compliance influences material selection. PDO contributes to improved end-product longevity. PU applications remain a steady demand driver.

Cleaning Products: Cleaning products account for approximately 15% of the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share. PDO is used as a solvent and stabilizer in household and industrial cleaners. It enhances solvency while maintaining low toxicity profiles. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Outlook highlights rising demand for safer cleaning formulations. Manufacturers use PDO to replace harsher glycols. B2B buyers focus on regulatory safety compliance. Institutional cleaning products drive volume consumption. PDO supports fragrance compatibility. Its low volatility improves formulation stability. Green cleaning trends support adoption. Private-label products contribute to growth. Cleaning applications offer consistent repeat demand.

Cosmetics: Cosmetic applications represent nearly 18% of the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Size. PDO functions as a humectant, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is widely used in skincare creams, lotions, and serums. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Analysis highlights growing preference for skin-friendly ingredients. PDO improves moisture retention without irritation. Cosmetic manufacturers favor its compatibility with active ingredients. B2B buyers prioritize purity and consistency. Clean beauty trends support PDO adoption. Bio-based variants enhance brand positioning. Regulatory acceptance strengthens usage. Packaging stability is improved. Premium cosmetic formulations drive demand.

Personal Care: Personal care applications account for approximately 10% of the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share. PDO is used in shampoos, conditioners, deodorants, and hygiene products. It provides moisturization and formulation stability. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Report shows increasing use in sulfate-free products. B2B buyers value its gentle skin profile. Consumer demand for safer ingredients supports growth. PDO enhances product feel and spreadability. Compatibility with fragrances is a key advantage. Regulatory safety standards drive adoption. Bio-based PDO improves sustainability credentials. Private-label personal care brands increase volume demand. Usage remains formulation-driven.

Others: Other applications contribute approximately 5% to the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market. This segment includes specialty chemicals, intermediates, and niche industrial uses. PDO is used where solvent performance and stability are required. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Forecast indicates steady niche demand. B2B buyers seek customized grades. Specialty applications benefit from formulation flexibility. Low toxicity supports regulatory compliance. Industrial intermediates use PDO for synthesis processes. Volumes are smaller but value-added. Technical support influences supplier selection. Innovation creates niche opportunities. This segment adds diversification to overall demand.

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Regional Outlook

North America 

North America accounts for approximately 28% of the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share, supported by advanced chemical manufacturing and downstream integration. The region benefits from strong demand across polymer production, personal care formulations, and specialty resins. Bio-based PDO adoption is particularly high due to sustainability mandates and corporate environmental targets. Textile manufacturers use PDO extensively in PTT fiber production. The polyurethane industry values PDO for flexibility and performance consistency. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Analysis highlights robust R&D infrastructure supporting formulation innovation. B2B buyers prioritize regulatory compliance and long-term supply security. Established logistics networks ensure reliable distribution. Domestic producers emphasize traceability and quality assurance. Cleaning product manufacturers also contribute to steady demand. Strategic sourcing agreements dominate procurement practices. Innovation partnerships between suppliers and end users are common. Regulatory stability supports predictable market operations. Demand remains resilient across industrial cycles.

Europe 

Europe represents around 25% of the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Size, driven by sustainability-focused industrial policies. The region strongly favors bio-based and low-impact chemical intermediates. PDO demand is supported by textile manufacturing, cosmetics, personal care, and eco-friendly cleaning products. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Analysis shows rising substitution of conventional glycols. Regulatory frameworks emphasize environmental compliance and product safety. B2B buyers prioritize certified and traceable PDO supply. Advanced formulation standards influence procurement decisions. Cross-border trade enhances supply chain efficiency. Manufacturers invest in green chemistry processes. Demand from polymer applications remains stable. Innovation is driven by collaboration with downstream users. Cost optimization remains a key consideration. Specialty chemical producers strengthen regional supply resilience.

Germany 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market

Germany contributes approximately 7% of the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share. The country’s strong chemical and polymer manufacturing base drives consistent PDO demand. Textile fibers and industrial polymers are major application areas. German manufacturers emphasize precision, quality, and regulatory compliance. Bio-based PDO adoption aligns with national sustainability goals. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Analysis highlights strong R&D investment. B2B buyers require extensive technical documentation. Automotive-related polymer applications add incremental demand. Domestic production capabilities support supply reliability. Long-term supplier relationships are common. Environmental certifications influence purchasing decisions. Innovation in specialty polymers supports market stability.

United Kingdom 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market 

The United Kingdom holds nearly 5% of the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share. Demand is driven primarily by personal care, cosmetics, and specialty chemical applications. PDO is widely used as a humectant and solvent in premium formulations. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Analysis highlights growing preference for bio-based inputs. B2B buyers value flexibility in supply and formulation support. Regulatory alignment supports market continuity. Cleaning product manufacturers contribute to steady demand. Import reliance remains moderate. Innovation in green formulations supports PDO usage. Procurement strategies focus on quality consistency. Niche polymer applications add value. Market growth remains application-driven.

Asia-Pacific 

Asia-Pacific leads the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market with approximately 35% market share. The region benefits from large-scale manufacturing capacity and cost-efficient production. Textile and polymer industries dominate PDO consumption. Rapid industrialization supports sustained demand growth. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Outlook highlights strong expansion in bio-based chemical production. B2B buyers prioritize volume availability and competitive pricing. Export-oriented manufacturing strengthens regional dominance. Infrastructure investments support supply chain efficiency. Personal care and cleaning products contribute additional demand. Regulatory frameworks are gradually strengthening. Technology transfer improves production efficiency. Domestic suppliers increase market presence. Strategic partnerships enhance capacity expansion. Asia-Pacific remains a key global supply hub.

Japan 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market 

Japan accounts for approximately 6% of the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share. High-quality polymer and specialty chemical applications drive demand. Japanese manufacturers emphasize precision and performance consistency. PDO is used in advanced textiles and functional materials. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Analysis highlights strong innovation capability. B2B buyers prioritize purity and reliability. Regulatory compliance ensures stable adoption. Domestic production supports supply assurance. Sustainability considerations influence sourcing. Niche personal care applications add demand. Long-term supplier relationships dominate procurement.

China 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market 

China holds roughly 15% of the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share. The country is a major manufacturing hub for textiles, polymers, and industrial chemicals. PDO demand is driven by large-scale PTT fiber production. Cost-efficient manufacturing supports competitive pricing. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Research Report highlights strong domestic consumption. Export-driven industries further increase demand. B2B buyers focus on volume and supply stability. Government support for bio-based chemicals enhances adoption. Production capacity expansion remains ongoing. Cleaning and personal care segments add incremental growth. Supply chain integration improves efficiency. China plays a central role in global PDO supply.

Middle East & Africa 

The Middle East & Africa region represents approximately 12% of the global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share. Industrial diversification strategies support increasing chemical production. PDO demand is driven by polymers, cleaning products, and industrial applications. Infrastructure development supports manufacturing growth. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Analysis highlights rising interest in specialty chemicals. B2B buyers prioritize cost-effective sourcing. Import dependence remains significant in several markets. Local distribution partnerships improve market access. Personal care manufacturing is gradually expanding. Sustainability initiatives influence procurement decisions. Industrial clusters support chemical usage. Regulatory frameworks are evolving. Long-term growth potential remains strong.

List of Top 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Companies

• Zhangjiagang Glory Biomaterial Co., Ltd.
• Zouping Mingxing Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
• Haihang Industry Company Ltd.

Top Two Companies by Market Share

• Zhangjiagang Glory Biomaterial Co., Ltd.: ~18% Market Share
• Zouping Mingxing Chemical Co., Ltd.: ~14% Market Share

Investment Analysis and Opportunities 

Investment activity in the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market is increasingly concentrated on expanding bio-based production capacity and strengthening downstream integration. Chemical manufacturers are directing capital toward advanced fermentation technologies to improve yield efficiency and process scalability. Feedstock optimization remains a priority to ensure stable and cost-effective raw material sourcing. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Opportunities include strategic partnerships with textile fiber producers using PTT polymers. Personal care and cosmetics brands are also attracting supplier investments due to consistent demand for high-purity PDO. Expansion of manufacturing facilities in Asia-Pacific continues to draw both domestic and foreign investment. Private equity interest is growing in companies with renewable chemical portfolios. Long-term supply agreements with industrial buyers enhance investment security. Infrastructure upgrades support operational efficiency. Sustainability-driven procurement policies strengthen return potential. Investment in logistics and storage improves supply reliability. R&D-backed producers attract premium valuation. Vertical integration reduces margin volatility. Emerging markets provide additional capacity expansion opportunities.

New Product Development

 New product development in the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market is focused on improving purity levels, performance consistency, and application-specific functionality. Manufacturers are introducing cosmetic-grade and personal care-grade PDO with enhanced skin compatibility. High-purity PDO variants are being developed for sensitive formulations and specialty polymers. The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Analysis highlights innovation in fermentation strains to increase production efficiency. Bio-based PDO blends optimized for polyurethane and PTT applications are gaining commercial traction. Customized PDO grades address diverse B2B formulation requirements. Improvements in stabilization technology enhance shelf life during transportation and storage. Packaging innovations reduce contamination risk. Process optimization supports uniform batch quality. Manufacturers are aligning new products with regulatory and sustainability standards. Application testing with downstream users accelerates adoption. Digital quality monitoring improves consistency. Innovation-driven differentiation strengthens supplier competitiveness. Product diversification supports long-term market positioning.

Five Recent Developments (2023–2025)

• Expansion of bio-based PDO production capacity in Asia
• Introduction of cosmetic-grade high-purity PDO
• Strategic partnerships with textile fiber manufacturers
• Process optimization to improve fermentation yield
• Development of low-carbon PDO supply chains

Report Coverage of 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market 

The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Report delivers comprehensive coverage of the global industry, focusing on market structure, value chain dynamics, and competitive positioning. It provides an in-depth 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Analysis segmented by type, application, and regional outlook to support strategic decision-making. The report evaluates production technologies, feedstock sourcing patterns, and supply chain efficiency. It examines regulatory environments influencing manufacturing and downstream usage across key regions. Competitive landscape assessment includes profiling of leading PDO manufacturers and their strategic initiatives. 

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The 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Research Report highlights procurement trends and buyer behavior in B2B industries. It assesses innovation pipelines and new product development strategies. Market risks, operational constraints, and entry barriers are analyzed in detail. Regional performance insights identify demand concentration areas. The report supports investment planning and expansion strategies. It is designed for manufacturers, suppliers, investors, and procurement professionals. The coverage enables informed long-term planning across the 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Industry Analysis framework.