"Smart Market Solutions to Help Your Business Gain Edge over Competitors"

Electro-Optical Infrared System Market Size, Share & Industry Analysis, By System (Imaging EO/IR System and Non-Imaging EO/IR System), By Sensor Technology (Staring Sensor and Scanning Sensor), By Technology (Cooled and Uncooled), By Imaging Technology (Multispectral and Hyperspectral), By Component (Sensors, Optics, Detectors, Electronics, and Others), By Wavelength (Ultraviolet, Near Infrared, Short Wavelength Infrared, Medium Wavelength Infrared, and Long Wavelength Infrared), By Platform (Airborne, Land, and Naval) and Regional Forecast, 2025-2032

Last Updated: April 15, 2025 | Format: PDF | Report ID: FBI102742

 

KEY MARKET INSIGHTS

Play Audio Listen to Audio Version

The global electro-optical infrared system market size was valued at USD 10.8 billion in 2024. It is projected to grow from USD 11.09 billion in 2025 to USD 13.15 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 2.46%.

WE ARE IN THE PROCESS OF REVAMPING Electro-Optical/Infrared (EO/IR) Systems Market WITH RESPECT TO RUSSIA-UKRAINE CONFLICT

Request Sample

The electro-optical infrared system market is experiencing significant growth fueled by the need for EO/IR systems in the military, law enforcement, space, and environmental monitoring. In military and law enforcement, EO/IR systems are crucial for target acquisition, surveillance, combat, and search and rescue, while in environmental monitoring, these systems are used for weather monitoring, environmental disasters monitoring, and space exploration. This system uses infrared and electro-optical sensors to provide critical visibility in various environments, which is important for military operations, border security, and disaster management.


As nations continue to invest in modernization programs for their defense systems and improve situational awareness, the demand for the systems has surged, leading to innovations that improve detection range, image quality, and overall operation efficiency.      


Additionally, technological advancements, particularly in sensor miniaturization, material, and integration with UAV systems, as well as strategic partnerships and mergers to improve product efficiency and quality, are also fueling market growth and making systems more efficient and reliable. Key players such as Lockheed Martin, Raytheon Technologies Corporation, Elbit Systems Ltd, and Others are focused on research and development to improve EO/IR technologies and actively innovate solutions to address these challenges, enhance system efficiency, and expand their global presence.


For instance, in August 2024, the U.S. Army awarded Leonardo DRS, Inc. a contract worth USD 117 million to continue producing next-generation thermal weapon sights. This order is part of the ongoing Indefinite Delivery/Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) contract under the Family of Weapon Sights – Individual (FWS-I), ensuring the continuous supply of these essential systems.


As technology evolves and application areas expand, the EO/IR system market is poised for continued growth during the forecast period, with increasing adoption in both military and civilian sectors.


MARKET DYNAMICS


Market Drivers


Military Modernization and Global Conflicts to Fuel Demand for High-Precision EO/IR System


The demand for high-precision Electro-Optical/Infrared (EO/IR) systems is being fueled by military modernization efforts and evolving global conflicts, which are driving the need for enhanced military capabilities. The need for advanced ISR capabilities is paramount in modern military operations. EO/IR systems provide critical situational awareness, enabling armed forces to monitor large areas, identify threats, and gather vital intelligence while ensuring personnel safety. The integration of these systems into military platforms enhances operational effectiveness.


Continuous improvements in EO/IR technology, especially the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning, are enhancing system capabilities. These advancements facilitate faster decision-making, automated threat recognition, and improved target acquisition across various environmental conditions. As global conflicts evolve and asymmetric warfare becomes more prevalent, militaries are increasingly investing in high-precision EO/IR systems to maintain information superiority. Their ability to operate effectively in low-visibility and nighttime conditions is crucial for modern combat operations. For instance, in June 2023, the U.S. Army awarded Leonardo DRS a USD 94 million contract to produce next-generation infrared weapon sights for infantry snipers.


Advancements in Sensor Technology, Image Processing, and Data Analysis amid the High Adoption Rate of UAVs to Drive Market Growth


The electro-optical/infrared systems market  growth is driven by several key factors, including advancements in sensor technology, image processing, and data analysis, particularly amid the high adoption rate of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). New sensor technologies, including cooled and uncooled infrared sensors, have improved sensitivity and resolution, improving target detection and identification, which is crucial for military and security applications. Additionally, the development of multi-spectral and hyperspectral sensors enables comprehensive data collection across various wavelengths, enhancing situational awareness and operational capabilities. For instance, in June 2022, L3Harris Technologies secured a USD 205 million contract to deliver a Shipboard Panoramic Electro-Optic/Infrared system for enhanced fleet protection. This contract underscores the demand for advanced sensor integration in military applications.


Advanced image processing algorithms are revolutionizing real-time data analysis, enabling quick decision-making in critical situations. This capability is particularly valuable in military reconnaissance and surveillance operations. Integrating data from multiple sensors into a cohesive operational picture enhances accuracy and reliability, making it essential for effective threat assessment and situational awareness. For instance, in March 2022, Saudi Arabia's General Authority for Military Industries announced the localization of their new multi-use monitoring system, Zarqa Al-Yamama-Zali. This initiative focuses on developing domestic electro-optic sensor capabilities, reflecting a commitment to advancing image-processing technologies.


Market Restraints


Integration Complexities of Advanced EO/IR Systems with Existing Military Platforms Lead to High Costs and Technical Challenges, Delaying Adoption and Limiting Market Growth


The integration complexities of advanced Electro-Optical/Infrared (EO/IR) systems with existing military platforms lead to high costs and technical challenges that can delay adoption and limit market growth. Integrating advanced EO/IR systems with legacy military platforms often involves significant technical challenges. These systems must be compatible with various existing technologies, including command and control systems, radar, and communication networks. This complexity can lead to increased costs due to the need for extensive customization and testing. The military EO/IR systems market is projected to grow, driven by the increasing use of these systems in military operations. However, the stagnant product life cycle and integration complexities pose significant barriers to rapid growth. 


For instance, in December 2024, Northrop Grumman secured a USD 150 million contract from the U.S. Army to develop advanced EO/IR sensors integrated into existing reconnaissance platforms. This contract underscores ongoing efforts to enhance surveillance capabilities while addressing integration challenges.


High RDT&E Costs and Miniaturization Challenges to Limit Scalability and Hinder Market Growth 


The Electro-Optical/Infrared systems market is experiencing growth driven by increasing military expenditures, technological advancements, and rising geopolitical tensions. However, high Research, Development, Test, and evaluation (RDT&E) costs and challenges in miniaturization are significant barriers that limit scalability and hinder market growth. The development of advanced EO/IR systems involves sophisticated technologies such as high-resolution sensors, thermal imaging, and data fusion capabilities. Their complexity necessitates substantial investment in research and development to ensure performance reliability and compliance with military standards. The RDT&E process for EO/IR systems can be lengthy, often taking several years to transition from concept to deployment. This extended timeline increases costs significantly, as companies must fund ongoing research, prototyping, and testing phases. Manufacturers must navigate stringent regulatory requirements and export controls, which can further inflate RDT&E costs. Ensuring compliance with international standards adds layers of complexity to the development process.


Market Opportunities


Expansion of Autonomous Platforms Military operations, Needs of Multi-Spectral Imaging and Border Surveillance Fuels Growth Opportunities


The expansion of autonomous platforms in military operations, coupled with the growing need for multi-spectral imaging and border surveillance, is driving significant growth opportunities in the defense sector. This analysis outlines the reasoning behind this growth, supported by recent developments such as contracts, RDT&E agreements, mergers and acquisitions, and partnerships. The increasing demand for autonomous platforms in military operations is driving the demand for advanced surveillance capabilities. Nations worldwide are experiencing increasing geopolitical tensions, which results in the need for safe and effective border monitoring. Autonomous systems, such as drones and unmanned ground vehicles, reduce human risk and increase mission efficiency by gathering valuable data.  


For Instance, in March 2024, Taiwan awarded General Atomics a USD 250 million contract to deliver the MQ-9B SkyGuardians unmanned system. These systems deliver real-time situational awareness with the help of advanced Lynx Multi-mode radar and an electro-optical infrared system.


AI-Integrated ISR Systems Present Opportunities for Innovation in EO/IR Technologies


The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) systems, particularly in Electro-Optical/Infrared (EO/IR) technologies, is driving significant innovation and growth. This transformation is fueled by advancements in data processing, enhanced decision-making capabilities, and the ability to adapt to evolving operational environments.


AI algorithms can automate and accelerate the analysis of vast amounts of data collected from EO/IR sensors. This capability allows for rapid identification of anomalies and objects of interest that may not be easily discernible by human operators. The integration of Machine Learning (ML) enables these systems to learn from data over time, improving accuracy and responsiveness.


For instance, In October 2024, L3Harris announced advancements in their EO/IR capabilities focused on unmanned autonomous vehicle integration. This development emphasizes the company's commitment to leveraging AI-powered systems for enhanced situational awareness and operational effectiveness in diverse environments.


ELECTRO-OPTICAL INFRARED SYSTEM MARKET TRENDS


Multi-Platform Integration and Advancements in Hyperspectral Technologies to Amplify Product Demand


The growing emphasis on multi-platform integration and hyperspectral technologies in the Electro-Optical/Infrared systems market is driven by several factors, including the need for enhanced battlefield situational awareness, advancements in sensor technology, and increasing military expenditures. The integration of multiple platforms (airborne, ground-based, and naval) enables comprehensive surveillance capabilities. This multi-sensor approach enhances situational awareness by providing a more complete and real-time operational picture. Hyperspectral imaging technologies further expand EO/IR capabilities by enabling the detection of a wider range of targets, including camouflaged assets and chemical threats.


Innovations in sensor technology have led to the development of lighter, more efficient systems that can be deployed across various platforms. The emergence of hyperspectral imaging allows for detailed spectral analysis, improving target identification and classification capabilities.


Countries are investing heavily in modernizing their defense capabilities to address rising geopolitical tensions. This trend includes upgrading existing EO/IR systems and integrating new technologies to enhance operational effectiveness. In June 2022, L3Harris secured a USD 205 million contract to deliver a Shipboard Panoramic Electro-Optic/Infrared system to enhance fleet protection. This contract underscores the growing demand for integrated surveillance solutions in military operations.


Inclination toward Miniaturization and AI-Driven Automation to Drive Product Demand


The trend toward miniaturization and AI-driven automation in the Electro-Optical/Infrared systems market is accelerating due to several key factors that enhance operational efficiency, reduce costs, and improve functionality. The development of smaller, lighter, and more energy-efficient components has enabled the miniaturization of EO/IR systems, increasing their versatility and deployability across various platforms, including Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and portable ground systems. The incorporation of artificial intelligence further enhances the capabilities of EO/IR systems, enabling automated target detection, threat analysis, and decision-support functions. This leads to faster response times and improved situational awareness.


As international tensions rise and conflicts become more prevalent, there is an increasing need for advanced surveillance systems that can operate effectively in diverse environments. Miniaturized EO/IR systems equipped with AI capabilities can provide real-time data and insights to military and security forces. Miniaturization reduces manufacturing and operational costs, making advanced EO/IR technologies more accessible to a broader range of users, including smaller defense contractors and allied nations. This democratization of technology is crucial as countries seek to modernize their military capabilities without incurring excessive expenditures.


For instance, in October 2023, Northrop Grumman announced a partnership with the U.S. Army to develop next-generation EO/IR sensors under a USD 150 million RDT&E contract aimed at improving battlefield situational awareness through advanced sensor technologies.  


Request a Free sample to learn more about this report.


Impact of Russia-Ukraine War


Russia-Ukraine War Significantly Influences Demand for Advanced Surveillance and Reconnaissance Technologies


Increased Military Expenditure: The war has prompted governments worldwide to increase their defense budgets, particularly in Europe and North America. Nations are investing heavily in advanced military technologies, including EO/IR systems, to enhance their situational awareness and operational capabilities in response to geopolitical tensions.


Demand for Advanced Surveillance Technologies: The war has underscored the importance of real-time intelligence and surveillance. EO/IR systems are critical for monitoring troop movements, assessing battlefield conditions, and providing actionable intelligence. This heightened demand is anticipated to drive the electro-optical infrared system market growth significantly.


Technological Advancements: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into EO/IR systems is becoming increasingly prominent. AI enhances target detection and tracking capabilities, allowing for improved operational efficiency. For instance, Raytheon Technologies introduced RAIVEN in April 2023, an intelligent-sensing capability that utilizes AI and hyperspectral imaging to enhance precision in target surveillance.


Shift Toward Unmanned Systems: The conflict has accelerated the adoption of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) equipped with EO/IR systems for reconnaissance missions. The ability to conduct surveillance without risking personnel has made UAVs an attractive option for military operations.


Geopolitical Instability: Ongoing geopolitical tensions have created a sense of urgency among nations to modernize their military capabilities. As countries assess their defense strategies, the demand for advanced EO/IR systems is expected to rise.


For instance, in June 2022, L3Harris Technologies secured a USD 205 million contract to deliver a Shipboard Panoramic EO/IR System to enhance fleet protection capabilities amid rising global tensions. Additionally, in October 2023, Northrop Grumman announced a partnership with the U.S. Army under a USD 150 million RDT&E contract to develop next-generation EO/IR sensors designed to improve battlefield situational awareness.


The integration of advanced imaging technologies such as hyperspectral imaging and LiDAR into EO/IR systems is gaining traction as manufacturers seek to enhance their product offerings and provide superior situational awareness.


The Russia-Ukraine war has profoundly influenced the global electro-optical/infrared systems market, driving increased demand for advanced surveillance technologies amid rising geopolitical tensions. Increased military expenditures, technological advancements, and the shift toward unmanned systems are key factors contributing to market growth. Recent developments such as significant contracts, mergers, acquisitions, and partnerships further underscore the rapid evolution of the EO/IR sector as industry players adapt to changing defense requirements. For instance, in February 2024, Thales Group announced a strategic partnership with an AI technology company to integrate machine-learning algorithms into their EO/IR systems, focusing on automated threat detection capabilities.


SEGMENTATION ANALYSIS


By System


Imaging Electro-Optical Infrared Systems Dominated the Market Propelled by Technological Advancements


By system, the market is divided into Imaging EO/IR System and Non-Imaging EO/IR System. The imaging EO/IR system segment dominated the market in 2024, driven by technological advancements, increasing military spending, and the rising demand for enhanced surveillance capabilities. Imaging EO/IR systems are designed to capture detailed images of targets by scanning their structures. They utilize electro-optical sensors that convert light into electrical signals, and infrared sensors, which detect thermal radiation emitted by objects. Emerging nations prioritize advanced surveillance capabilities amidst rising security concerns, leading to sustained demand for these systems in the coming years.


The non-imaging EO/IR System segment is estimated to grow at the second-highest CAGR in the forecast period. These systems play a critical role in modern surveillance and reconnaissance operations, focusing primarily on long-range target detection rather than capturing detailed imaging. These systems are optimized for identifying the presence of distant targets without providing visual information. As military


demand for efficient monitoring solutions grows. Ongoing technological advancements are likely to drive adoption and growth within the segment.


For instance, in July 2024, CCC Canada’s government-to-government contracting agency announced a new USD 22 million agreement with the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) for repair services provided by L3Harris Technologies. The contract applies to P-8A maritime patrol aircraft operated by the U.S. Navy and KC-130J aerial refueling aircraft used by the U.S. Marines.


By Sensor Technology


Staring Sensors Led the Market Attributed to its Diverse Applications


By sensor technology , the market is divided into staring sensor and scanning sensor. The staring sensors segment dominated the global EO/IR system market in 2024, due to its unique capabilities and widespread military applications. These sensors use a large array of detectors arranged in a rectangular format, allowing them to capture an entire image simultaneously rather than scanning the scene sequentially, as done by scanning sensors.


Staring sensors offer real-time imaging capabilities, which are crucial for maintaining situational awareness in military operations. Their ability to monitor large areas continuously without interruption allows military forces to detect and respond to threats more effectively, driving demand and market growth. For instance, in January 2024, the U.S. awarded Teledyne FLIR a contract worth up to USD 74.2 million to provide modernized imaging surveillance systems for the U.S. Coast Guard. Under a five-year contract, the company would deliver more than 125 Electro-Optic Sensor System-Modernized (ESS-M) systems for use on Coast Guard rotary-wing aircraft.


The scanning sensor segment is estimated to be the second-largest in 2024. The increasing adoption of scanning sensors in EO/IR systems is driven by their cost-effectiveness, wide area coverage, ease of integration, improved imaging capabilities, and versatility across multiple applications. Unlike staring sensors, scanning sensors operate by sequentially scanning a scene rather than capturing an image all at once. This technology is widely used in military and surveillance applications due to its effectiveness in various operational environments. As military forces seek advanced technologies to enhance situational awareness and operational effectiveness, scanning sensors are poised to play a critical role in modern defense strategies.


For instance, in March 2023, the Romanian Ministry awarded Elbit Systems Ltd. four contracts to supply the Romanian Ministry of National Defense with aircraft upgrades, electronic warfare suites, Electro-Optical Infrared (EOIR) payloads, and Brightnite™ systems for the IAR 300 helicopters. Under this contract, the company would integrate Elbit Systems SPECTRO XR™ payload onto IAR 300 helicopters to enhance the Romanian Navy’s operational capabilities. This system provides continuous target scanning capabilities, enhancing situational awareness.


By Technology


Cooled Segment Led due to Growing Military Investments


By technology, the market is divided into cooled and uncooled. The cooled segment dominated the global EO/IR System market in 2024, driven by its sensitivity, long-range detection capabilities, technological advancements, and growing military investments. Cooled technology in EO/IR systems refers to the use of cooling mechanisms to maintain the temperature of infrared sensors at low levels. This technology is essential for enhancing the performance of these sensors, particularly in military and surveillance applications.


As the demand for high-performance thermal imaging solutions continues to rise, cooled EO/IR systems are expected to play a pivotal role in modern surveillance and reconnaissance efforts. For Instance, in June 2023, the U.S. Army awarded Leonardo DRS a contract worth USD 94 million over five years for the production of Advanced Infrared Weapon Sights for Army Snipers. Under the contract, Leonardo DRS would produce an advanced system called the Family of Weapon Sights – Sniper, Improved Night/Day Observation Device Block III. The Family of Weapon Sights – Sniper utilizes a passive, micro-cooled mid-wave infrared technology that delivers large-format imagery, enhancing the user's effectiveness during missions.


The uncooled segment is anticipated to grow at the second-highest rate during the forecast period.  Uncooled technology in EO/IR Systems refers to the use of thermal sensors that operate without the need for cryogenic cooling. This technology has gained popularity due to its advantages such as cost-effectiveness, compact design, and versatility across various applications. There is an increasing need for advanced handheld systems and modern equipment for soldiers, driving the market for uncooled EO/IR systems. Their lightweight and compact nature makes them suitable for various military applications.


For instance, in October 2022, the U.S. Army awarded Leonardo DRS, Inc. a contract worth USD 579 million to produce its next-generation thermal weapon sights. The firm-fixed-price contract from the U.S. Army Contracting Command is over five years. Under this contract, the firm will produce advanced Family of Weapons Sights Individual (FWS-I) systems for its U.S. Army customers using DRS’ uncooled thermal imaging technology.


By Imaging Technology


Multispectral Segment Dominated due to Growing Demand for ISR Applications 


By imaging technology, the market is divided into multispectral and hyperspectral. The multispectral segment dominated the global EO/IR System market in 2024. Multispectral imaging technology in EO/IR systems enhances detection and analysis capabilities by utilizing multiple wavelength bands. Multispectral imaging technology in EO/IR Systems involves capturing images across multiple wavelength bands, combining visible light and various infrared bands to enhance the detection and analysis of targets. Its increasing adoption is driven by technological advancements, enhanced operational capabilities, growing demand for ISR applications, and versatility across various sectors.


For instance, in January 2023, the Israeli Ministry of Defense awarded an Elbit Systems contract worth USD 95 million to supply and maintain electro-optical systems for the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) infantry over the next 10 years.


The hyperspectral segment is estimated to grow at the second-highest rate during the forecast period. This imaging technology captures images in hundreds or thousands of narrow spectral bands, covering the visible and infrared spectrum. This extensive coverage enables the detection of subtle dEO/IRerences in material properties that are critical for accurate analysis. Its increasing adoption is driven by advancements in sensor technology, enhanced analytical capabilities, growing demand for precision in ISR applications, versatility across diverse fields, and ongoing research initiatives. As these systems continue to evolve, they are expected to play a crucial role in modern surveillance, reconnaissance, and various scientific applications.


For instance, in April 2023, Raytheon Technologies introduced RAIVEN, an advanced electro-optical intelligent sensing capability designed to provide pilots with quicker and more accurate threat identification. RAIVEN's intelligent sensing utilizes artificial intelligence, hyperspectral imaging, and Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) technology, allowing operators to see up to five times further and with greater clarity than traditional optical imaging systems.


By Component


Sensor Segment Leads Fueled by Advancements in Surveillance Technology and Military Investments


By component, the market is segmented into sensors, optics, detectors, electronics, and others. The sensor segment dominated the global EO/IR System market in 2024. The sensor plays a crucial role in modern surveillance and reconnaissance efforts, driven by enhanced situational awareness capabilities, technological advancements, growing military investments, versatile applications across sectors. The growing need for real-time data processing further accelerates their adoption. These sensors utilize visible light and near-infrared technology to provide high-resolution imaging and surveillance capabilities, making them essential for reconnaissance and situational awareness in military operations. For instance, in July 2021, the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency awarded Raytheon Intelligence & Space, a Raytheon Technologies business segment contract worth USD 8.8 million for the Fast Event-based Neuromorphic Camera and Electronics, or FENCE, program.


The electronics segment is estimated to grow at the fastest rate during the forecast period. The electronic segment plays a vital role in enhancing functionality and effectiveness of EO/IR Systems across various applications. The increasing adoption of (EO/IR) technologies is driven by technological advancements, military investments, versatile applications across sectors, and growing the need for ISR capabilities. Advanced electronics enable the integration of artificial intelligence for real-time data analysis, improving decision-making capabilities during military operations.


By Wavelength


Medium Wavelength Infrared Segment Dominated the Market due to its Key Role in Military Applications


By wavelength, the market is divided into ultraviolet, near infrared, short wavelength infrared, medium wavelength infrared, and long wavelength infrared.


The medium wavelength infrared segment dominated the global EO/IR System market in 2024. Medium wavelength infrared spans from approximately 3000 nm to 8000 nm and is primarily used in thermal imaging applications, enabling the detection of heat emitted by objects. This capability is essential for target acquisition and tracking in military settings, and for search and rescue operations. For instance, in July 2023, the U.S. Army awarded an RTX contract worth USD 117.5 million for low-rate initial production of 3rd Generation Forward Looking Infrared (3GEN FLIR) B-Kit Sensors. 


The long-wavelength infrared segment is estimated to grow at the second-highest rate during the forecast period. LWIR covers wavelengths from about 8000 nm to 15000 nm or more and is predominantly used in thermal imaging systems that detect heat signatures from living beings or machinery. This makes it indispensable for night vision applications and surveillance in complete darkness.


By Platform


Airborne Platform Captured the Key Market Share, Driven by Operational Advantages


By platform, the market is divided into airborne, land, and naval. The airborne segment dominated and held the largest electro-optical infrared system market share in 2024. The growth is driven by the operational advantages of airborne platforms, including fighter aircraft, military helicopters, and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). These platforms offer rapid deployment, extensive coverage, and high vantage points for surveillance and reconnaissance, allowing military forces to respond quickly to emerging threats and conduct operations across diverse terrains. Airborne platforms can operate effectively in various military scenarios, including combat missions, border security, disaster response, and humanitarian assistance. For instance, in June 2020, Lockheed Martin successfully delivered the 500th EO targeting system for the U.S. F-35 Lighting II.


Modern military aircraft are increasingly equipped with advanced electro-optical targeting systems, infrared search and track (IRST) capabilities, and multi-spectral imaging systems, which improve situational awareness and targeting precision. This versatility makes them a preferred choice for military planners seeking comprehensive situational awareness, aiding the market's growth during the forecast period.


The land segment is estimated to grow at the highest rate during the forecast period. This expansion is driven by the growing need for sophisticated surveillance, targeting, and reconnaissance solutions tailored specifically for land-based military operations. Military forces are focusing on improving combat effectiveness through advanced EO/IR integration in armored vehicles and infantry equipment. Military forces worldwide are investing heavily in EO/IR systems that enhance operational effectiveness in diverse terrains and combat scenarios, driving demand for land-based platforms. Moreover, significant investments in modernizing ground forces globally have increased demand for advanced night vision devices, thermal imaging systems, and electro-optical sights for infantry weapons.


For instance, in November 2024, the U.S. Army awarded BAE Systems a follow-on contract to develop its Multi-Class Soft Kill System (MCSKS) countermeasures. These countermeasures are designed to protect ground combat vehicles against missiles and other threats. BAE Systems’ APSs provide next-generation layered defense capabilities for vehicles and maritime platforms, leveraging advanced Electro-Optic/Infrared (EO/IR) and Radio-Frequency (RF) spectrum technologies.


[[tszLOQ6bTO]


Supply Chain Analysis


Suppliers



  • Component Suppliers: EO/IR systems rely on various components, such as sensors, optics, and electronic systems. Suppliers of these components are often specialized firms that provide critical technologies necessary for their functionality. For instance, manufacturers of infrared detectors and imaging sensors are essential suppliers.

  • Raw Material Providers: Suppliers of raw materials (e.g., semiconductors, glass) are crucial for the production of EO/IR systems. The availability and quality of these materials directly influence the performance and reliability of the final products.

  • Challenges: Supply chain vulnerabilities have become a significant concern due to geopolitical tensions and trade disputes that can disrupt the availability of key components. The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted these vulnerabilities, leading to increased focus on supply chain resilience.


Manufacturers



  • Major Players: Large defense contractors such as Raytheon Technologies, Northrop Grumman, Lockheed Martin, and BAE Systems dominate the market. These companies have established relationships with military organizations and extensive experience in developing complex EO/IR systems.

  • Technological Innovation: Manufacturers are investing heavily in research and development to enhance sensor capabilities, reduce size-weight-power requirements, and improve integration with various platforms. This focus on innovation is crucial for maintaining competitive advantage.

  • Vertical Integration: Many manufacturers are pursuing vertical integration strategies to gain better control over their supply chains. By acquiring component suppliers or establishing in-house production capabilities, they can ensure quality control and reduce dependency on external suppliers.


Distributors



  • Distribution Channels: Distributors play a vital role in delivering EO/IR systems to end-users. They facilitate the logistics of transporting products from manufacturers to military organizations and other customers.

  • Market Reach: Distributors often have established networks that allow them to reach various geographic markets. This is particularly important in regions with growing defense budgets, such as Asia Pacific.

  • Challenges: The complexity of distributing advanced technology products can lead to delays and increased costs if not managed effectively. Ensuring timely delivery while maintaining product integrity is crucial.


End-Users



  • Military Organizations

  • Government Agencies

  • Commercial Applications


Role of ITAR in Supply Chain



  • The International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) significantly influences the EO/IR systems supply chain for airborne countermeasures by regulating defense-related exports:

  • Impacts:

  • Compliance Necessity: Companies must comply with ITAR to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive technologies.

  • Collaboration Complications: ITAR compliance complicates international partnerships due to export licensing requirements.

  • Cost and Delay Increases: Adhering to ITAR can lead to higher administrative costs and potential delays in product delivery.


ELECTRO-OPTICAL INFRARED SYSTEM MARKET REGIONAL OUTLOOK


By region, the market is studied into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, the Middle East & Africa, and Latin America.


North America Electro-Optical Infrared System Market Size, 2024 (USD Billion)

To get more information on the regional analysis of this market, Request a Free sample


North America remains the dominant region in the electro-optical infrared system market, accounting for the largest EO/IR System market share in 2024. North America, particularly the U.S., allocates a substantial portion of its defense budget to advanced technologies and modernization programs, driving the development and procurement of cutting-edge EO/IR systems. Moreover, the U.S. is home to major defense contractors and technology firms, such as Raytheon Technologies, Lockheed Martin, and Northrop Grumman. These companies play a crucial role in developing and manufacturing EO/IR systems, contributing to the region's leadership in the market.


For instance, in May 2023, the U.S. Space Force awarded Northrop Grumman a contract worth USD 45.5 million to launch a small weather satellite in 2025. The company’s Minotaur 4 rocket would carry an Electro-Optical Infrared (EO/IR) Weather System (EWS) prototype, demonstrating commercial weather imaging technologies for military use. Moreover, in July 2020, The Canadian Commercial Corporation (CCC) awarded L3Harris Technologies an eight-year, USD 380 million indefinite delivery, indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contract for WESCAM MX-Series products and services, supporting U.S. Army surveillance and targeting operations.


Europe is the second-dominant region in terms of market share in 2024. The growth in this region is attributed to government collaboration and the need for enhanced security and defense measures amidst rising geopolitical tension and Russia-Ukraine conflicts. Furthermore, initiatives such as NATO’s Integrated Air and Missile Defense Systems aims to propel market growth in this region further by enabling advanced detection and tracking capabilities. For instance, in January 2019, France's government awarded Thales Group a USD 2.3 billion contract for 28 updated Rafale F4 fighter jets from French-headquartered Dassault Aviation. The F4 standard improves the Rafale avionics and sensors in line with technological progress and operating experience. For Instance, in February 2023, the UK Ministry of Defense awarded Thales and Schiebel a contract to deliver a rotary-wing Uncrewed Air System with an electro-optical/infrared sensor for identification. This system would provide a protective ‘eye in the sky’ capability for Royal Navy warships.


The Asia Pacific region is witnessing the highest CAGR in the electro-optical infrared system market during the forecast period. The market growth is driven by rising military expenditures, modernization programs, and increasing regional conflicts. Countries in the Asia Pacific region, particularly China and India, are significantly increasing their defense budgets to modernize and upgrade their military capabilities. This includes substantial investments in EO/IR technologies to enhance surveillance, reconnaissance, and combat effectiveness. The region is witnessing rapid advancements in military technologies, including the development and procurement of advanced military aircraft and unmanned vehicles equipped with EO/IR systems. This trend is expected to spur demand for efficient and effective surveillance solutions.


For instance, in August 2021, The Indian Navy awarded Bharat Limited (BEL) for the supply of the first indigenous, inclusive Naval Anti-Drone System (NADS) with soft kill capabilities. The Naval Anti Drone System uses the help of Radar, Electro-optical/infrared (EO/IR) sensors, and Radio Frequency (RF) to detect and jam the micro drones.


The Middle East & Africa is anticipated to witness moderate growth during the forecast period. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) nations are particularly focused on modernizing military capabilities, which involves upgrading EO/IR systems. The UAE’s initiative to enhance its military assets includes upgrading EO/IR systems. The UAE’s initiative to enhance its military capabilities, supported by industry partnerships with global defense firms, illustrates the growing significance of EO/IR technology in the region.


Latin America is expected to experience significant growth during the forecast period. Countries in this region are slowly recognizing the importance of advanced Electro-optic infrared systems for their military and law enforcement agencies. Brazil and Argentina are leading the charge in upgrading defense technologies. Ongoing regional conflicts and geopolitical tensions have prompted military forces in Latin America to prioritize investments in electronic warfare technologies to ensure the safety of their assets.


COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE


Key Market Players


Leading Players Are Focusing on Integrating Advanced Technologies to Identify Objects in Low Light


The electro-optical infrared system market is highly competitive, featuring key players such as Lockheed Martin Corporation, Raytheon Technologies Corporation, Northrop Grumman Corporation, Thales Group, and BAE Systems plc. These companies are leveraging advanced technologies, including sensor miniaturization and integration with UAV systems, to enhance the effectiveness of their detection, tracking, and identify objects or targets in low light or complete darkness. The market is expected to experience significant growth due to the increasing focus on technological integration with UAVs, modernization in materials, and sensor miniaturization used in the Electro-Optical Infrared systems.


For Instance, in January 2024, the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) awarded Northrop Grumman a USD 16.5 million contract for Large Aircraft Infrared Countermeasures (LAIRCM) Generation 3 Pods to be installed on KC-135 aircraft. The work is expected to be completed by March 23, 2026.


LIST OF KEY ELECTRO-OPTICAL INFRARED SYSTEM COMPANIES PROFILED:



KEY INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS



  • November 2021: Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) signed two agreements with Emirati defense conglomerate Edge at the Dubai Airshow, focusing on the development of Unmanned Surface Vessels (USVs) and Electro-Optic/Infrared (EO/IR) system maintenance.

  • March 2023: ASELSAN AS launched a New Generation Electro-Optic System, ASELFLIR-500. Aselflir-500 provides high-quality performance for reconnaissance, surveillance, and targeting requirements. The system delivers superior imaging quality and ensures continuous target tracking even in harsh operational conditions.

  • August 2021: The U.S. Special Operations Command awarded L3Harris Technologies a five-year, USD 96 million IDIQ contract to procure WESCAM MX-electro-optical, infrared, and laser designator sensor suites and services.

  • March 2024: Lockheed Martin Space awarded General Atomics Electromagnetic Systems, a contract to deliver missile warning, tracking, and defense payloads to support the company’s recent contract that was awarded by the Space Development Agency (SDA) to Lockheed Martin Space in January 2024 to deliver 18 satellites for the Space Development Agency’s (SDA) Tranche 2 Tracking Layer Program.  Under this agreement, GA-EMS is developing the Electro-Optical and Infrared (EO/IR) sensor systems, which comprise 16 Wide-Field-of-View (WFOV) Missile Warning/Missile Tracking infrared payloads and two Fire Control/Missile Defense (FC/MD) infrared payloads for target identification and engagement. These payloads will be integrated into the Lockheed Martin satellites, which are scheduled for launch in 2027.

  • August 2022: The Swedish Ministry of Defense awarded Leonardo DRS, Inc.(DRS) contracts worth USD 50 million to supply advanced thermal weapon sights for the Swedish Ministry of Defense. Under this contract, the DRS Electro-Optical Infrared Systems (EOIS) business segment will supply more than 4,600 thermal weapon sights, including Individual Weapon Sight (IWS) and Individual Weapon Sight- Long Range (IWSLR) variants.


REPORT COVERAGE


The report provides a detailed analysis of the market and focuses on important aspects, such as key players, products, applications, and platforms depending on various countries. Moreover, it offers deep insights into the market trends, competitive landscape, market competition, pricing of electro-optical infrared systems, and market status and highlights key industry developments. In addition, it encompasses several direct and indirect factors that have contributed to the expansion of the global market in recent years.


To gain extensive insights into the market, Request for Customization


Report Scope & Segmentation































































ATTRIBUTE



DETAILS



Study Period



2019-2032



Base Year



2024



Estimated Year



2025



Forecast Period



2025-2032



Historical Period



2019-2023



Growth Rate



CAGR of 2.46% from 2025 to 2032



Unit



Value (USD Billion)



Segmentation


 



By System



  • Imaging EO/IR System

  • Non-Imaging EO/IR System



By Sensor Technology



  • Staring Sensor

  • Scanning Sensor



By Technology



  • Cooled

  • Uncooled



By Imaging Technology



  • Multispectral

  • Hyperspectral



By Component



  • Sensors

  • Optics

  • Detectors

  • Electronics

  • Others



By Wavelength



  • Ultraviolet

  • Near Infrared

  • Short Wavelength Infrared

  • Medium Wavelength Infrared

  • Long Wavelength Infrared



By Platform



  • Airborne

  • Land

  • Naval



By Region



  • North America (By Technology, Application, Platform, System Type, Frequency Range, End-User, and Country)

    • U.S. (By Platform)

    • Canada (By Platform)



  • Europe (By Technology, Application, Platform, System Type, Frequency Range, End-User, and Country)

    • U.K. (By Platform)

    • Germany (By Platform)

    • France (By Platform)

    • Russia (By Platform)

    • Nordic Countries (By Platform)

    • Rest of Europe (By Platform)



  • Asia Pacific (By Technology, Application, Platform, System Type, Frequency Range, End-User, and Country)

    • China (By Platform)

    • India (By Platform)

    • Japan (By Platform)

    • South Korea (By Platform)

    • Rest of Asia Pacific (By Platform)



  • Rest of the World (By Technology, Application, Platform, System Type, Frequency Range, End-User, and Country)Saudi Arabia (By Platform)

    • Middle East & Africa (By Platform)

    • Latin America (By Platform)




Electro-Optical/Infrared (EO/IR) Systems Market

Request Now




Frequently Asked Questions

According to the Fortune Business Insights study, the global market was valued at USD 10.8 billion in 2024 and is anticipated to be USD 13.15 billion by 2032.

The market is likely to grow at a CAGR of 2.46% during the forecast period (2025-2032).

The top ten players in the industry are Lockheed Martin Corporation, Raytheon Technologies Corporation, Northrop Grumman Corporation, Thales Group, BAE Systems plc, Leonardo S.p.A, L3Harris Technologies Inc., Elbit Systems Ltd., Teledyne FLIR, and Saab AB.

North America dominated the global electro-optical infrared system market.

The International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) significantly impacts the supply chain for EO/IR systems by imposing strict regulations on the export of defense-related technologies.

The increasing demand for advanced surveillance, targeting, and reconnaissance solutions is a key factor driving market growth.

Seeking Comprehensive Intelligence on Different Markets?
Get in Touch with Our Experts
Speak to an Expert
  • 2019-2032
  • 2024
  • 2019-2023
  • 348
Consulting Services
    How will you benefit from our consulting services ?