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The global parmesan cheese market size was valued at USD 12.54 billion in 2024. The market is projected to grow from USD 13.18 billion in 2025 to USD 20.41 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 6.44% during the forecast period. Europe dominated the parmesan cheese market with a market share of 60.53% in 2024.
Parmesan cheese, also known as Parmigiano-Reggiano, is a famous hard, granular cheese that originates from Italy. The product is mainly used in cooking and is well known for its nutty and rich flavor. The global market is expected to witness significant growth in the near future, owing to the growing popularity of specialty and gourmet foods. Moreover, the key players in the market are also focusing on new product launches, strategic partnerships, and expansion of distribution channels to stay competitive in the market.
The Kraft Heinz Company, Fonterra Co-operative Group Limited, Arla Foods amba (Arla Foods Group), Saputo Inc., and others are some prominent players in the global market.
Trend of Vegan Parmesan Cheese is Emerging Rapidly in Western Countries
The trend of a plant-based diet has been evolving rapidly over the last few years. Consumers in developed countries who can afford to pay premium prices for parmesan cheese are leaning toward plant-based varieties of cheese for better health and to avoid animal-based products. However, due to the high cost related to the plant-based products, the plant-based cheese category has mainly been adopted in the western regions such as North America and Europe. With the trend expected to spread vividly over the next few years, this factor will benefit the overall growth of the market on the global landscape. Europe witnessed a growth from USD 7.33 Billion in 2023 to USD 7.59 Billion in 2024.
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Escalating Demand for Convenience and Fast Foods to Fuel Market Growth
The market is significantly influenced by rising demand for convenience and fast-food items. These products are easily prepared or pre-prepared and offer quick consumption, necessitating little cooking or prep time. Moreover, there is also an increase in demand for processed cheese owing to its appealing flavor, versatility, and increased shelf life, further fueling the global parmesan cheese market growth. The players operating in the cheese market segment would need to adapt to changing consumer preferences and also invest in innovation and technology to stay competitive in the evolving cheese market.
Emerging Italian Cuisine's Popularity Across the Globe to Aid Market Growth
The growth of the global market is driven by increasing consumer preference for Italian cuisine. The expanding use of cheese in various food products such as gourmet dishes, pasta, pizza, and similar food items contributes to the market’s expansion. This trend is particularly strong in regions where Italian cuisine is gaining traction, driving both local and export markets for cheese. The versatility of parmesan cheese as a flavoring, grating, and melting cheese makes it a popular choice for both traditional and fusion dishes.
Counterfeiting and Imitation to Hamper Product Sales
The global market faces several challenges. One of the significant challenges includes counterfeit products that mimic their name and appearances. Despite stringent regulations, counterfeit cheeses have been finding ways into the market, diluting the brand's reputation and misleading consumers. Moreover, the rising cost of raw materials such as milk has a direct impact on production costs, which may lead to supply chain disruptions, posing a threat to the industry.
Capitalizing on Growing Demand for High-Quality Artisanal Cheese to Pave Growth Opportunities
One of the significant opportunities for cheese producers in the market is capitalizing on the growing demand for high-quality, artisanal cheese. Consumers are increasingly interested in high-quality and unique cheeses, often seeking out varieties with distinct textures, flavors, and origins. This factor has reflected a growing appreciation for traditional cheese-making methods, premium ingredients, and regional specialties. Therefore, artisanal cheese manufacturers are capitalizing on this demand by offering innovative and handcrafted cheeses, further catering to diverse consumer preferences and driving market growth.
Animal-based Segment Dominated Market Due to Widespread and Traditional Consumption
Based on the source, the global market is segmented into animal-based and plant-based.
The animal-based segment held the dominant share in 2024, owing to the widespread and traditional consumption of cheese derived from animal milk, reflecting familiar tastes and preferences among consumers. Moreover, animal-based cheese offers a good source of protein, calcium, and other essential nutrients, making it popular among various diets.
The plant-based category is expected to grow with the highest CAGR over the forecast period. One of the significant factors behind the rise in vegan cheese’s popularity is the rising trend toward plant-based diets. Consumers are opting for vegan options due to environmental concerns, health reasons, or animal welfare, and hence reduce or eliminate their consumption of animal products.
Grated Segment Led Market Owing to Convenience and Versatility
Based on form, the global market is categorized into block, powdered, shredded, grated, and others.
The grated segment dominated the global parmesan cheese market share in 2024, owing to versatility, convenience, and a more intense flavor. The grated form has various cooking applications, from pizzas and pasta to sauces, further contributing to its popularity.
The block segment is expected to grow significantly over the forecast period. The block form allows for a longer shelf life and is available in both hard and soft variants. The product is a popular ingredient for use in prepared foods and ready-to-eat meals.
Promotional Offers and Discounts in Supermarkets/Hypermarkets Lead to Segmental Growth
Based on the distribution channel, the market is classified into supermarkets/hypermarkets, specialty stores, convenience stores, and online retail.
The supermarkets/hypermarkets segment dominates the global market, owing to its diverse product offerings, accessibility, and competitive pricing. These establishments also offer a wide array of cheese types, from common varieties to more specialized ones, under one roof. These also offer promotional offers and discounts, attracting price-conscious consumers and further fueling the segment's growth.
The online retail segment is expected to grow significantly over the forecast period, owing to a rise in internet penetration. Personalized product offerings, attractive pricing, and ease of shopping are significantly contributing to segment growth.
By region, the market is categorized into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, and the Middle East & Africa.
Europe Parmesan Cheese Market Size, 2024 (USD Billion)
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Europe dominates the global market, which holds a 60.55% share. This region is known to be a prominent market for the cheese industry, owing to the prominent EU dairy processing industries, which focus solely on cheese production over butter and milk powders, and robust cheese demand. Moreover, cheese is traditionally considered the preferred outlet for milk from the European Union (EU). The region is also witnessing the emergence of snacking culture, where consumers recognise dairy foods as natural and nutritious snacks. Therefore, prominent players in the market are looking to gain a strong foothold in the dairy industry, including parmesan cheese, as a new prospect of growth within the healthy foods sector. Consumers in the region have also been adopting vegetarian and vegan diets for ethical reasons, such as animal welfare, health concerns, and the environmental impact of the dairy industry. These factors have been reflected in the cheese industry, further driving the demand for plant-based cheese. According to the Good Food Institute, in Europe, the value of plant-based cheese grew by 7% between 2022 and 2023, and unit sales grew by 10%.
The market in North America is expected to grow significantly over the forecast period. The robust product demand across the U.S. and Canada primarily drives the North American cheese market. The U.S. leads the cheese market in terms of innovation, production, and consumption, supported by a strong presence of food service chains and a mature dairy infrastructure. According to the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), cheese production in the U.S. totaled a record 14.11 billion pounds, up by 0.3% compared to 2022. The country is also home to some of the top Cheese exporters in the world, including BelGioioso Cheese, Sargento Foods, and Kraft Heinz, which export high-quality cheese products to global markets.
Asia Pacific is known to be home to over half of the world's population. The emergence of the middle-class population and urbanization have led to increased dairy consumption. Moreover, as people migrate to urban areas and disposable incomes rise, their dietary preferences shift, leading to increased demand for increased demand for high-quality dairy products, such as cheese, fueling the growth of Asia Pacific market. Australia is known to be one of the key players in the global cheese trade, which exports cheese to China and UAE. According to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), in 2023, Australia exported USD 699 million of cheese, making it the 16th largest exporter of cheese across the globe.
The South American cheese market is primarily driven by the rising demand for protein-rich and convenient food products fueled by changing dietary habits and a growing working population. The South American market spans diverse geographies, including Brazil and Argentina. Brazil is known to be the largest consumer of cheese in the region, owing to the country's diverse landscape and climate, which provide ideal conditions for dairy farming and cheese production. According to the Brazilian Association of Cheese Industries (ABIQ), Brazil is known to have 5.6 kg/year of average per capita consumption of cheese.
The Middle East & Africa region is known to be a significantly growing market for the food and beverage industry, with a particular interest in premium and high-quality products. Among these, Italian cheese has been increasing in popularity, owing to its rich and unique taste and flavor. In a country such as UAE, the diverse population, coupled with the rise in the expatriate community, has further contributed to the demand for Italian cuisines and cheeses, including parmesan. The growing consumer spending per capita and GDP per capita in developing countries such as South Africa influence consumer demand and preferences, driving higher cheese consumption in the market.
Innovative Product Launches by Top Companies to Occupy Considerable Market Share
The global market is competitive owing to the presence of large international and domestic players. Some of the major players in the market include The Kraft Heinz Company, Fonterra Co-operative Group Limited, Arla Foods amba (Arla Foods Group), Saputo Inc., and others. The majority of the players in the market are actively focused on new product launches, coupled with base expansion strategies. These aforementioned strategies help the key players to sustain their dominance and fuel the growth of the market.
The global parmesan cheese market report analysis provides the market size & forecast by all the segments included in the report. It includes details on the market dynamics and global market trends expected to drive the market in the forecast period. It offers information on the prevalence of Parmesan Cheese in key regions/countries, key industry developments, new product launches, and details on partnerships, mergers & acquisitions in key countries. The report includes the global market analysis, a detailed competitive landscape with information on the market share, and profiles of key players.
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ATTRIBUTE |
DETAILS |
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Study Period |
2019-2032 |
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Base Year |
2024 |
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Estimated Year |
2025 |
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Forecast Period |
2025-2032 |
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Historical Period |
2019-2023 |
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Growth Rate |
CAGR of 6.44% from 2025 to 2032 |
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Unit |
Value (USD Billion) |
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Segmentation |
By Source
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By Form
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By Distribution Channel
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By Region
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Fortune Business Insights says that the global market value stood at USD 12.54 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 20.41 billion by 2032.
In 2024, the market value stood at USD 7.59 billion.
The market is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 6.44% during the forecast period of 2025-2032.
The grated segment led the market by form.
Escalating demand for convenience and fast foods is aiding market growth.
The Kraft Heinz Company, Fonterra Co-operative Group Limited, Arla Foods amba (Arla Foods Group), Saputo Inc., and others are some prominent players in the global market.
Europe holds the largest share of the market.
Capitalizing on the growing demand for high-quality artisanal cheese is expected to favor product adoption.
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