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The global electronic warfare market size was valued at USD 15.21 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow from USD 16.65 billion in 2023 to USD 31.23 billion by 2030, exhibiting a CAGR of 9.4% over the forecast period.
Electronic Warfare (EW) refers to the use of electromagnetic spectrum, such as radio frequency and signals. It involves activities such as jamming, intercepting, and deciphering signals. It provides situational awareness to a country and its allies and helps them take defensive measures, get diplomatic insights, and prepare for offensive situations at every level before conflicts arise. The rise in geopolitical tensions and regional conflicts necessitated the adoption of advanced warfare methods.
Advanced warfare techniques can also intercept, identify, and decode adversaries' data. They can even project directed energy to disrupt enemy operations. This factor changes the battlespace, offering the capacity to reinforce mission success and survivability at every stage, prevent armed conflicts before they begin, or reduce the impact and scope of conflicts underway. The rise in the use of technology in warfare has positively driven the electronic warfare market growth.
Russia-Ukraine War has a Positive Impact on the Market due to Increasing Tactical Combat Operations
The Russian government invested heavily in EW systems, which were used to jam GPS signals, detect smart bombs supplied by Western nations, and others. The war has showcased the evolving role of EW in modern conflicts and highlighted the strategies and technologies employed by both sides. A few of the Russian deployed electronic warfare systems were 1RL257 Krasukha-4, 1L269 Krasukha-2, RB-341V Leer-3, RH-330Zh Zhitel, Murmansk-BN, R-934B, and SPN-2, 3, 4. In addition, Russia's use of electronic warfare has severely affected Ukraine's ability to respond by jamming Ukraine's missile defense systems and allowing Russian forces to launch an aerial attack. In March 2022, 18 EW and radar systems of the Russian army were destroyed by the Ukrainian force, which preceded the Kyiv and Kharkiv counter-offensive operations.
Moreover, the Russia-Ukraine war was closely linked with cyber operations. The conflict has seen an increase in cyberattacks such as Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks and malware campaigns. Thus, the conflict has driven both countries to invest in the modernization of their EW capabilities. Such developments catalyze the applications of EW in modern-day conflicts.
Rising Digital Transformation and Network Centric Warfare is a Major Trend
Digital transformation refers to the involvement of various cutting-edge technologies in different aspects of operations to enhance efficiency, agility, and effectiveness. Modern EW systems are becoming increasingly digitized and integrated with broader Network-Centric Warfare (NCW) capabilities. This allows for real-time data sharing, improved situational awareness, and coordinated responses to threats.
NCW emphasizes the importance of networking and information sharing among different military units and platforms to achieve a decisive advantage on the battlefield. Key components of NCW in EW are information sharing, decentralized command and control, improved targeting, interoperability, and others.
In July 2023, Raytheon Technologies signed a contract with the naval air systems command to support Next-Generation Jammer (NGJ) Mid-Band (MB). The contract was worth USD 26.6 million and included the design, development, and testing of NGJ-MB software.
In December 2022, Thales was awarded a contract by the Australian Department of Defense for SEA 1442 Phase 3, a Tactical Maritime Wide Area Network (MTWAN). It aimed to modernize communications for the Royal Australian Navy with network-centric warfare capabilities.
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Advancements in Technology for the Development of More Sophisticated EW Systems to Drive Market Growth
Advancements in technology are a major driving force of the EW market growth. These advancements have led to the development of more sophisticated and capable electronic warfare, offering increased accuracy, range, and versatility. Moreover, modern electronic countermeasure systems are equipped with highly sensitive sensors capable of detecting and classifying various electronic signals, including radar emissions, communication transmission, and others. These sensors are becoming more compact, energy-efficient, and capable of operating across a wide frequency spectrum.
Moreover, the advances in digital signal processing and machine learning algorithms have also improved EW. These technologies allow for real-time analysis of complex signals, enabling rapid threat identification and discrimination from various sources. In June 2023, CACI signed an Indefinite Quantity/Delivery (IDIQ) contract with the U.S. Navy valued at USD 1.2 billion. In collaboration with the U.S. Navy, CACI will develop and deploy the next generation of ship-based weapon systems for intelligence, EW, and information operations.
Increasing Use of Warfare Equipment due to Deployment of Cyber Operations to Propel Market Growth
An important feature of cyberspace is the networked info-communication system operated using an electromagnetic spectrum or wired connection. Different electronic information management processes, such as electronic data gathering, data processing, data storage, and communication, occur in these systems. Cyberspace across domains, such as land, sea, air, and space, plays an important role in national security. The cyberspace and electromagnetic spectrum create a common operating environment called the cyber electromagnetic domain.
Moreover, adversaries are increasingly integrating cyber capabilities with traditional EW tactics. This has increased the demand for a comprehensive electronic warfare system that can detect, analyze, and respond to both electronic and cyber threats. In March 2023, Lockheed Martin was awarded a contract worth more than USD 33 million to provide the U.S. military with a tactical vehicle capable of intelligence gathering, cyber-attacks, and combat electronic warfare capabilities.
Complexity Related to the Integration of EW Systems is a Major Restraining Factor
Electronic countermeasure systems are intricate and require seamless integration with various platforms, sensors, and communication networks. The modern military operation often involves multiple domains such as air, land, sea, cyberspace, and others. EW systems must be integrated across these domains for comprehensive situational awareness and effective response. Achieving seamless integration is a challenge that may hamper the market growth.
Furthermore, different military platforms have different power limitations and operational requirements. Designing an EW system that can adapt to such diverse platforms imposes a major challenge on tier 1 suppliers. Moreover, the presence of multiple singles in close environment can interfere with the systems, which can affect the accuracy and reliability of EW systems.
Naval Segment Dominated the Market owing to Technological Advancements
By end user, the market is segmented into landforce, air, and naval. The naval segment dominated the market and is estimated to be the fastest growing segment during the forecast period. The growth of the segment is attributed to several factors such as advancements in naval EW technologies and growing importance to have dominance across the sea by various countries. The need for better electronic warfare capabilities to protect naval assets in maritime operations is another factor driving the segment growth.
The landforce segment is anticipated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. The growth of the segment is due to rising investments in countermeasure technologies, situational awareness, communication systems, and others. Various other factors include increased dependence on technology for Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) activities on the battlefield.
Naval Ship Segment Dominated the Market Owing to Evolving Threats in Sea Operations
Based on platform, the market is segmented into aircraft, weapon, naval ship, vehicle, and others. The naval ship segment dominated the market in 2022 and is expected to be the fastest growing segment during the forecast period due to evolving threats, the need for information dominance, and protection against missiles, drones, and others.
The vehicle segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. The segmental growth is attributed to increased applications of tactical EW systems to have protection against guided weapons and unmanned systems.
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Usage of Electronic Attacks for Destroying Targets to Drive the Segment Expansion
By type, the market is segmented into electronic support, electronic protection, electronic attack, and others. The electronic attack segment is anticipated to dominate the market and is projected to be the fastest-growing segment during the forecast period. Electronic attacks are used to disrupt, destroy, or deceive targets. With technological advancements and increased reliance on electronic systems for tactical operations, the segment is anticipated to grow at the fastest rate during the forecast period.
The electronic protection segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. Electronic protection refers to the protection of a nation’s assets, personnel, and equipment from the threat of an Electronic Attack (EA) by enemy forces that would neutralize or disable the nation’s combat capabilities. Owing to the rise in tensions between countries, the segment is anticipated to witness substantial growth during the study period.
Linkage of IR Missile Warning System with EW System for Enhanced Countermeasure Capabilities to Impel Segment Growth
Based on technology, the market is segmented into antennas, anti-jam electronic protection system, directed energy weapon, IR missile warning system, optical attack solutions, and others. The IR missile warning system segment is anticipated to dominate the market and is projected to be the fastest-growing segment during the forecast period. The IR missile warning system supports various operations for Electronic Support Measures (ESM). In some cases, the IR missile warning system is linked with the EW system to enhance countermeasure capabilities.
The directed energy weapon segment is projected to witness moderate growth during the study period. The rise in government funding for improved border security, threat detection, and others leads to the segment growth.
In terms of geography, the market is divided into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, the Middle East & Africa, and Latin America.
North America Electronic Warfare Market Size, 2019-2030 (USD Billion)
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The North America market, valued at USD 6.90 billion, held the largest electronic warfare market share in 2022. The growth can be attributed to the highest defense spending from the U.S. Department of Defense in the last decade. The U.S. allocated a defense budget of USD 782 billion in 2022. In 2021, the U.S. government allocated USD 3.17 billion for 45 electronic warfare programs across the military service departments and other platforms.
Europe held a significant EW market share in 2022 due to an increase in investment in the latest warfare technologies. The regional growth can also be attributed to the presence of prominent players such as the Thales Group. The rising defense expenditure from developed countries, such as the U.K., Germany, France, Russia, and others, is also boosting the regional growth. In March 2023, Elbit Systems Ltd. was awarded a contract to supply EW self-defense sets for a fighter aircraft being supplied to a NATO member state in Europe. As part of the contract, Elbit Systems equipped the aircraft with an EW Self-Defense Kit, which includes a Radar Warning Receiver (RWR) and a Countermeasure Delivery System (CMDS).
The Asia Pacific market is estimated to grow with the highest CAGR over the forecast period. The growth in the region is attributed to increasing expenditure in the defense sector from India, China, Japan, and Australia. During March 2022, the Indian Air Force had planned to develop an advanced EW suite for its fighter jet fleet. The Indian defense ministry signed a contract worth USD 409 million with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) to supply the Indian Air Force with advanced fighter aircraft with these capabilities.
The Middle East & Africa is anticipated to witness moderate growth during the forecast period. The growth is due to various factors such as regional tensions, modernization of the military, emerging threats, and rising investments in electronic warfare systems, among others. In January 2022, Elbit Systems Ltd. announced that its subsidiary in the UAE has been awarded a contract worth approximately USD 53 million to provide infrared countermeasures for the Airbus A330 Multi-Role Tanker Transport aircraft of the UAE Air Force.
Latin America is expected to show moderate growth during the study period. The growth can be attributed to the region’s focus on enhancing defense capabilities and improving military readiness. In April 2023, the Brazilian Navy and EDGE signed an agreement to jointly explore the development of long-range hypersonic and anti-ship missiles. The deal would help the partners leverage their collective expertise in missiles and related military technologies to support their common goals.
Leading Players Focus on the Development of Technologically Advanced EW Systems for Integrated Platforms
The global market is relatively consolidated with key players, such as Leonardo SpA (Italy), Lockheed Martin Corporation (U.S.), Northrop Grumman Corporation (U.S.), Raytheon Technologies Corporation (U.S.), SAAB AB (Sweden), and others. These players majorly focus on the development of advanced EW systems for military operations and business expansion through partnerships and contracts with defense forces. The companies are also focused on expanding their regional presence in the EW market. For instance, in April 2023, Elbit Systems was awarded a USD 100 million contract to convert a commercial aircraft into an intelligence and EW asset for an international client. Under the agreement, the company would modernize the aircraft by equipping it with advanced intelligence mission sets and related EW capabilities.
An Infographic Representation of Electronic Warfare Market
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The market research report provides a detailed market analysis. It comprises all major aspects, such as R&D capabilities, supply chain management, optimization of the capabilities, competitive landscape, and opportunities for the market. Moreover, the report offers insights into the latest trends, and market share and highlights key industry developments. In addition, it mainly focuses on several factors that contributed to the global market growth in recent years.
ATTRIBUTE | DETAILS |
Study Period | 2019-2030 |
Base Year | 2022 |
Estimated Year | 2023 |
Forecast Period | 2023-2030 |
Historical Period | 2019-2021 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of 9.4% from 2023 to 2030 |
Unit | Value (USD Billion) |
Segmentation | By End User
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By Platform
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By Type
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By Technology
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By Geography |
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As per a study by Fortune Business Insights, the market was valued at USD 15.21 billion in 2022.
The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.4% during the forecast period (2023-2030).
The naval segment is expected to lead the market owing to advanced naval technologies and procurement of naval grade sub-systems.
The market size in North America stood at USD 6.90 billion in 2022.
Advancements in technology for the development of more sophisticated EW systems are expected to drive the market growth.
Some of the top companies in the market are Leonardo SpA (Italy), Lockheed Martin Corporation (U.S.), Northrop Grumman Corporation (U.S.), Raytheon Technologies Corporation (U.S.), SAAB AB (Sweden), and others.
The U.S. dominated the market in 2022.
Complexity related to the integration of EW systems is a major restraining factor.