Industrial Fasteners Market Size, Share & COVID-19 Impact Analysis, By Material (Metal and Plastic), By Product (Externally Threaded, Internally Threaded, Non-Threaded, and Aerospace Grade), By Application (Automotive, Aerospace, Building & Construction, Industrial Machinery, Home Appliances, Lawns & Gardens, Motors & Pumps, Furniture, and Others), and Regional Forecast, 2021-2028

The global industrial fasteners market size was USD 76.70 billion in 2020. The global impact of COVID-19 has been unprecedented and staggering, with industrial fasteners witnessing a negative demand shock across all regions amid the pandemic. Based on our analysis, the global market exhibited a decline of 6.75% in 2020 as compared to the average year-on-year growth during 2017-2019. The market is projected to grow from USD 79.54 billion in 2021 to USD 106.05 billion in 2028 at a CAGR of 4.2% during the 2021-2028 period. The sudden rise in CAGR is attributable to this market’s demand and growth, returning to pre-pandemic levels once the pandemic is over.

Industrial fasteners mainly refer to the high-quality fastening products used in construction, automobile, aerospace, and marine industries. Growing machinery, motor vehicles, and other durable goods production are likely to support the overall market growth due to economic expansion and high investment expenditure. Increasing needs for bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, nails, washers, and studs shall foster industry growth in the near future. The growing construction industry and rapid industrialization in India, China, Thailand, and Vietnam may surge the growth in the market.

COVID-19 Pandemic: Irregularity in Product Demand and Disruption in Supply Chain

Companies operating in the market are experiencing irregularity in demand. These companies witness a moderate influx of demand for applications such as repairing and operations and general industrial services. The companies' management and workforce are struggling to meet business targets while surviving at basic livelihood needs.

Automotive manufacturing facilities had also faced a shutdown during COVID-19, with companies either shutting down their facilities or red Reducing their capabilities due to manpower shortage and availability. With the consumers focusing on essential products, and services, the demand for automobiles declined. Key players in the automotive industry reduced their production rates, thereby diminishing the market.

The effect of the pandemic on the airline industry was catastrophic. The dramatic drop in air transport due to the pandemic and containment measures threatened air transport feasibility. Companies such as Lockheed Martin, The Boeing Company, Airbus, and others reduced their production rates, hence shrinking the product demand. The shutdown of airports and public transportation resulted in spare pins’ diminished demand at service stations and repair facilities.

Few of the market players have shifted their production teams to different sites and countries to minimize the impact of COVID-19 on production. BAUMAX has shifted its production to Sweden due to the pandemic. The company also supported the production of breathing machines and ventilators by providing the manufacturers with a cost-effective product.

LATEST TRENDS

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Manufacturers are Cutting Energy Use While Restructuring Production May Create Huge Opportunities in the Industry

BUMAX, a Swedish high-strength stainless steel fasteners manufacturing company, announced that it would be reducing its energy consumption by 50%, which is used for electricity and heating at its Ashammar facility. This will significantly reduce carbon emissions and further streamline BUMAX’s production. The company has reduced its 12,000 square meters’ facility’s carbon emission from the heat by 62% since 2011.

DRIVING FACTORS

Growth in the Building & Construction Industry is Driving the Industrial Fasteners Market Growth

Increasing demand for commercial and residential housing projects and government spending on infrastructure activities will foster construction market growth. They are used in the construction industry to join two or more objects together in a non-permanent way. Building & construction fasteners are used in heavy-duty applications to join materials together, as the sector requires strength and precision. Stainless steel, alloy steel, and carbon steel are the different fastening types used in the construction sector. Common types of construction and building products include nuts, bolts, washers, screws, and rivets. Each infrastructure project requires various types of fastening products to ensure safe and robust construction. Most of the products are manufactured using carbon steel as it offers affordability, strength, and workability. Whereas stainless steel is the most preferred material for construction owing to its ability to resist heat, corrosion, and strength.

Plastic fasteners are used in the building & construction segment due to their superior strength. Corrosion resistance properties shall create huge investment in the new product development, catering to the demand for the product. Increasing consumer focus towards residential and commercial building aesthetics shall propel the industry growth in the interiors and cable management application during the forecast time period.

Growing Demand from Aerospace Industry to Drive the Market Growth

Aircraft structural hardware items used in aircraft constructions include nuts, bolts, rivets, screws, cables, washers, and guides. Rapid technological advancement and increasing R&D spending on the defense sector and growing commercial aircraft production capacity are the key attributes driving the aerospace fasteners market. An increase in the number of aircraft and increasing passenger traffic globally will eventually increase products’ needs. Aerospace producers focus on regional expansion due to the high aircraft demand and partner with OEMs for business expansion.

Titanium fasteners are primarily used in the aircraft body as it provides relative heat resistance, lightweight, and to work in harsh climatic environments. Also, superalloys have high versatility and surface integrity at temperature resistance, making them preferably used to manufacture aircraft engines, landing gears, and superchargers.

RESTRAINING FACTORS

The Emergence of Alternatives May Hinder the Market Growth

An increase in the substitution of metal fasteners by tapes and adhesives in NVH and bonding applications may restrict the market growth. The automotive fasteners market is mainly hindered by the emergence of alternatives such as welding and auto parts' clinching. Automobiles sales variations along with fluctuating economies may challenge the overall industry growth. Currently, most automotive fastening product manufacturers are facing a lot of challenges. Some certain specifications and restrictions need to be followed by the manufacturers as the manufacturing method are difficult. However, the increasing availability will neutralize and create new avenues in the overall industry with increasing OEMs and aftermarket sales.

SEGMENTATION

By Material Analysis

Metal Fastener Segment Shall Dominate the Market for Industrial Fasteners

Based on material, the market is classified into metal and plastic. The metal segment may dominate the overall market share in the forecast timeframe. They are of two types, one producing a permanent bond including nuts & bolts, screws, rivets, clamps, and retaining rings, and the other which requires a sliding adhesive or releasable Non-permanent fastening products include quick-release clamps and couplers which are intended to remove specified pins allowing relative movement of fastened parts. The metal products should be strong to bear the significant loads, where they are manufactured either by casting or powder-metallurgical procedures.

Metals offer better resistance and mechanical strength in construction equipment and industrial machinery, which is likely to drive the market demand. Companies are offering a wide range of metal and plastic products to their end-use customers to benefit in the value chain and gain the competency. For instance, Auto-Fasteners Ltd offers automotive OEMs a cost-effective and flexible approach in the product supply. The company provides metal fasteners, including mild steel, stainless steel, aluminum, carbon steel, brass, and copper. Also, the company offers plastic fastening products such as polypropylene, PVC, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, and polyamide.

By Product Analysis

Externally Threaded Fasteners to Gain Impetus During the Forecast Period

Based on product, the market is classified into externally threaded, internally threaded, non-threaded, and aerospace-grade. The externally threaded segment is expected to dominate the market owing to an increase in the number of vehicle production. Studs are externally threaded, preferred for aerospace applications, as the configuration is stronger than the bolt.

The internally threaded segment may witness significant gains owing to growing construction, automotive, and industrial machinery industries' demand. Stainless steel is a commonly used material for producing internally threaded products. Aluminum, brass, and alloy steel are the other materials that are used for manufacturing these products.

The aerospace grade products segment may show significant gains up to 2028. Aerospace fastening products are used in aircraft assembly and manufacturing processes. They are primarily required to join various aerostructure components, as they are assembled in different manufacturing locations. OEMs such as Embraer, Boeing, Bombardier, and Airbus increase their manufacturing capacity to meet the growing demand for new aircraft deliveries.

By Application Analysis

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Automotive to Account for the Major Share during the Forecast Period

In terms of application, the market is classified into automotive, aerospace, building & construction, industrial machinery, home appliances, lawns & gardens, motors & pumps, furniture, and others. The automotive application segment dominated the market and may continue its dominance during the forecast timeframe. Stainless steel, iron, nickel, aluminum, plastic, and brass are preferably used to make automotive industrial fasteners. An increase in vehicle production, a rise in usage of electronics in vehicles, and a shift in focus towards lightweight vehicles are the key attributes driving the market size. Also, producers are shifting from standard to customized products which is likely to foster growth in the market.

Most of the automakers are focusing on applying aluminum and plastic fastening products which will reduce the vehicle weight. Growing demand for lightweight fastening products and government mandates for emission reduction and fuel economy with a rise in disposable income are the attributes boosting passenger cars demand.

Furniture nuts and screws are designed for the use of processed wood materials. These products are used to join different wood panel materials such as particleboard and plywood. The fastening products used in the furniture are easily removed and mounted, making the table more convenient while moving, where nuts, screws, bolts, and clips are widely used products. These are used primarily to fix handles, furniture sides, doors, and drawers.

REGIONAL INSIGHTS

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The Asia Pacific market is driven by China, India, Japan, and South Korea. The government investments in commercial and residential construction projects will boost the market in the region. China accounted for the major share in the global plastic fastener production on account of the presence of medium-scale and small-scale manufacturers in the country. An increase in the number of aircraft deliveries and orders facilities due to newer generation aircraft demand shall fuel the region's product demand Asia Pacific is a major hub for aerospace fasteners manufacturers, which are supplying industrial fasteners to aerospace OEMs based in North America and Europe.

The North American market may show a significant growth rate during the forecast period. The rise in electric vehicle production in the U.S. coupled with plastic fastening products is gaining importance in the automotive sector shall drive the regional industry growth. The presence of various aircraft OEMs such as Bombardier in Canada, Textron in the U.S., and Boeing in the U.S. will drive the North America market share. Also, improvement in the advanced manufacturing technologies accompanied by increasing spending in research and development will drive the market.

Europe accounts for the second-largest industrial fasteners market share due to the widespread demand for small tractors and lawnmowers in the region, which is likely to grow in the commercial and residential sectors. Production of lawns & garden equipment shall fuel this market share in this region. Moreover, Europe is a major manufacturing hub of passenger vehicles that shall further augment industrial fasteners industry growth.

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In Brazil, the government has taken initiatives to build buildings, thereby increasing the product demand. The rise in building and construction activities in the country will further fuel the product demand. Rapid growth in aerospace, automotive, and industrial machinery industries on account of rapid development in South Africa, Saudi Arabia, and other counties will augment market growth. The industry consists of local wholesalers, distributors, and manufacturers of imported and locally manufactured products, which Is likely to boost the overall market growth.

KEY INDUSTRY PLAYERS

Key Players are Adopting Strategies to Maintain Their Position in the Market

The global market share is moderately fragmented, with key players operating in the industry are Howmet Aerospace, NIFCO, LISI Group, MW Industries Inc., and BPF. Building & construction, home appliances, automotive, and aerospace are the major end-use industries where leading players focus on R&D spending to improve product’s durability, temperature, pressure resistance, and strength. Also, manufactures are expanding their business to gain competency in the industry and alleviate new entrants’ threat.

Market participants face intense competition with the international and regional players with extensive distribution networks, regulatory expertise, and suppliers. Moreover, companies are signing agreements, acquisitions, contracts, and strategic partnerships with other market leaders to enhance their existing market. For instance, in June 2020, LISI Aerospace and Lockheed Martin signed an agreement for the supply of industrial fasteners for the F-35v program of aircraft with a total value of US$ 60 million. This agreement will strengthen LISI Aerospace’s market position as a major supplier in the military and aerospace industries.

LIST OF KEY COMPANIES PROFILED:

• Howmet Aerospace Inc. (Pittsburg, the U.S.)


• ATF Inc. (Lincolnwood, U.S.)


• Nifco Inc. (Yokosuka, Japan)


• MW Industries, Inc. (MWI) (Charlotte, the U.S.)


• LISI Group - Link Solutions for Industry (Grandvillars, France)


• Sesco Industries, Inc.  (New York City, the U.S.)


• Birmingham Fastener and Supply Inc. (Birmingham, U.S.)


• BPF (Mumbai, India)


• Elgin Fastener Group (Wheeling, U.S.)


• Eastwood Manufacturing (Crystal Lake, U.S.)


• Other Key Players

KEY INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS:

• September 2020 -  Avantus Aerospace, a C-Class and Composite parts manufacturer for the defense and aerospace industry, acquired Fastener Innovation Technology Corporation (FIT) in Rancho Dominguez, California. This will enhance the company’s aerospace and defense business.


• January 2020 - Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. (SWK) acquired Consolidated Aerospace Manufacturing, LLC (CAM), which designs and manufactures innovative, highly fastener solutions and engineered hardware for demanding aerospace applications globally. This acquisition will help SWK to expand globally and accelerate the development of new products.


• July 2019 – Auveco, company offering body hardware and specialty fastener for the automotive aftermarket, acquired W&E Sales Company, providing specialty hand tools and auto body fasteners to the automotive aftermarket. This acquisition will strengthen the company’s global network reach.

REPORT COVERAGE

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The market report provides detailed industry analysis and focuses on crucial aspects such as leading companies, materials, products, and applications. Also, the report offers insights into market trends and highlights vital industry developments. In addition to the factors mentioned above, the report encompasses various factors contributing to the market's growth in recent years.

This report includes historical data & forecasts revenue growth at global, regional, and country levels and analyzes the industry's latest market dynamics and opportunities.

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